What will you use your Mac for?
Gaming
Which Mac is enough, from what Apple and app makers publish. Where nobody publishes a figure, our own rule of thumb is marked as such.
What Apple and app makers say
Metal 4
Supported by Macs with Apple M1 and later.
Apple saysSource
Cyberpunk 2077: Ultimate (Mac App Store)
Minimum: macOS 15.5, M1, 16GB memory, 159GB storage. Recommended: M3 Pro, 18GB. Ray tracing on M3 and newer.
The app's maker saysSource
Assassin's Creed Shadows (Mac App Store)
Minimum spec: M1 Max or M2 Pro, 16GB memory, 130GB storage.
The app's maker saysSource
The levels
Works
Big Mac games list 16GB of memory as the minimum.
- Apple silicon chipThe app's maker says
- 16GB of memory or moreThe app's maker says
Comfortable
Cyberpunk 2077 recommends an M3 Pro with 18GB, and ray tracing needs an M3 or newer.
The Works conditions, plus:
- Pro, Max or Ultra chipThe app's maker says
- M3 chip or newerThe app's maker says
- 18GB of memory or moreThe app's maker says
Heavy use
Single games take 130 to 160GB, and Max chips have the most graphics cores.
The Works conditions, plus:
- Max or Ultra chipOur rule of thumb (not Apple's)
- 36GB of memory or moreOur rule of thumb (not Apple's)
- 1TB of storage or moreOur rule of thumb (not Apple's)
Current models for this
Models Apple sells new today, cheapest first within each level.
Heavy use
- Mac Studio (M5 Ultra)$5,499 at launchHeavy use
Comfortable
- Mac mini (M5 Pro)$1,699 at launchComfortable
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M5 Pro or M5 Max)$2,199 at launchComfortable
- Mac Studio (M5 Max)$2,499 at launchHeavy use with 1TB of storage or more (configurable)Comfortable
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, M5 Pro or M5 Max)$2,699 at launchComfortable
Works
- Mac mini (M6)$899 at launchWorks
- MacBook Air (13-inch, M5)$1,099 at launchWorks
- MacBook Air (15-inch, M5)$1,299 at launchWorks
- iMac (24-inch, 2024, Two ports)$1,299 at launchWorks
- iMac (24-inch, 2024, Four ports)$1,499 at launchWorks
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M5)$1,599 at launchWorks
Not enough
- MacBook Neo$599 at launchNot enough
Your older model?
Every Mac we have checked, by release year.
Laptops, 2024–
- MacBook NeoNot enough
- MacBook Air (13-inch, M5)Works
- MacBook Air (15-inch, M5)Works
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M5 Pro or M5 Max)Comfortable
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, M5 Pro or M5 Max)Comfortable
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M5)Works
- MacBook Air (13-inch, M4, 2025)Works
- MacBook Air (15-inch, M4, 2025)Works
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4, 2024)Works
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024)Comfortable
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2024)Comfortable
- MacBook Air (13-inch, M3, 2024)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Air (15-inch, M3, 2024)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
Laptops, 2020–2023
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M3, Nov 2023)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, M3 Pro or M3 Max, Nov 2023)Comfortable
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, Nov 2023)Comfortable
- MacBook Air (15-inch, M2, 2023)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2023)Works
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2023)Works
- MacBook Air (M2, 2022)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, M2, 2022)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021)Works
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2021)Works
- MacBook Air (M1, 2020)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, M1, 2020)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2020)Not enough
Laptops, 2016–2019
- MacBook Pro (16-inch, 2019)Not enough
- MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2019)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2019, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2019)Not enough
- MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2018)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2018, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2018)Not enough
- MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, 2017)Not enough
- MacBook Air (13-inch, 2017)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2017, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2017, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2017)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2016, Four Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2016)Not enough
- MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2016, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports)Not enough
- MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2016)Not enough
Desktops, 2024–
- Mac mini (M5 Pro)Comfortable
- Mac mini (M6)Works
- Mac Studio (M5 Max)Heavy use with 1TB of storage or more (configurable)Comfortable
- Mac Studio (M5 Ultra)Heavy use
- Mac Studio (2025, M3 Ultra)Heavy use
- Mac Studio (2025, M4 Max)Heavy use with 1TB of storage or more (configurable)Comfortable
- iMac (24-inch, 2024, Two ports)Works
- iMac (24-inch, 2024, Four ports)Works
- Mac mini (2024)Works
- Mac mini (2024, M4 Pro)Comfortable
Desktops, 2020–2023
- iMac (24-inch, 2023, Two ports)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- iMac (24-inch, 2023, Four ports)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- Mac Pro (2023)Heavy use
- Mac Pro (Rack, 2023)Heavy use
- Mac Studio (2023, M2 Max)Heavy use with 36GB of memory and 1TB of storage or more (configurable)Works
- Mac Studio (2023, M2 Ultra)Heavy use
- Mac mini (2023)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- Mac mini (2023, M2 Pro)Works
- Mac Studio (2022, M1 Max)Heavy use with 36GB of memory and 1TB of storage or more (configurable)Works
- Mac Studio (2022, M1 Ultra)Heavy use
- iMac (24-inch, M1, 2021)Two-port modelWorks with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- iMac (24-inch, M1, 2021)Four-port modelWorks with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- Mac mini (M1, 2020)Works with 16GB or more (configurable)Not enough
- iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)Not enough
- Mac Pro (Rack, 2019)Not enough
Desktops, 2016–2019
- Mac Pro (2019)Not enough
- iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2019)Not enough
- iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2019)Not enough
- Mac mini (2018)Not enough
- iMac Pro (2017)Not enough
- iMac (21.5-inch, 2017)Not enough
- iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2017)Not enough
- iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2017)Not enough
How we decide
Each use has up to three levels: Works, Comfortable and Heavy use. Comfortable and Heavy use each add their own conditions to the Works conditions, and a model gets the highest level whose conditions it meets.
"Apple says" and "The app's maker says" mark requirements that Apple or the app's maker publishes. "Our rule of thumb (not Apple's)" marks our own suggestion, used where nobody publishes a figure.
Memory and storage are judged on the standard configuration. When ordering more memory or storage would reach a higher level, we add a "configurable" note.
When a spec is not published by Apple or not in our data, we say "Can't confirm" instead of guessing, and the condition does not count as met.
App and system requirements change with new versions. The date at the bottom of each page shows when we last checked them.
- Heavy use:
- Meets the minimum and the conditions for big projects or heavy daily use.
- Comfortable:
- Meets the minimum and the conditions for everyday use without waiting around.
- Works:
- Meets the minimum conditions: the apps and features for this run.
- Can't confirm:
- A spec the minimum needs is not published by Apple or not in our data, so we do not count it as met.
- Not enough:
- Misses at least one of the minimum conditions.
Requirements checked on 2026-10-11.